Paper

Paper yang saya maksudkan disini bukanlah bahasa inggris untuk kertas . Namun sebuah tulisan ilmiah yang seringkali erat kaitannya dengan dunia pendidikan atau penelitian. Bagi yang masih berkutat dengan dunia perkuliahan, seringkali kita mendapatkan tugas untuk membuat paper dari dosen kita. Atau mungkin bagi yang akan maju ujian tugas akhir, thesis atau disertasi, kita perlu membuat paper sebagai resume (atau bahkan bagi yang akan membuat proposal tugas akhir, bisa digunakan untuk menuangkan ide kita). Termasuk bagi peneliti atau dosen yang ingin melakukan publikasi juga dituntut untuk membuat paper. Lalu bagaimanakah cara membuat paper yang baik ?

Membuat paper yang baik memang sulit, namun kita bisa mencobanya. Bongkar-bongkar dari materi kuliah Technical English Writing yang saya ambil semester lalu, ada beberapa hal yang ingin saya bagi (baru sempat nulis skr ). Bagi yang punya pengalaman lain monggo silahkan kalau mau berbagi. Materi ini adalah untuk english writing tapi saya akan coba sadur dalam Indonesia. Semoga bermanfaat.

Paper terdiri dari beberapa bagian (intinya berisi hal-hal berikut, tidak menutup kemungkinan untuk menyelipkan bagian lain yang dianggap penting) :

• Judul dan nama penulis beserta keterangan untuk penulis (institusi dan email jika ada, atau nomer registrasi mahasiswa dan email untuk tugas kuliah)
• Abstract yang merupakan rangkuman dari paper kita
• Introduction (pendahuluan), biasanya berisi hal-hal berikut (tulis garis besarnya saja) :
• deskripsi yang jelas tentang permasalahan (disebut juga dengan tujuan (purpose))
• Tunjukkan mengapa permasalahan ini penting, menarik, dan menantang (motivasi)
• Review yang singkat dan jelas mengenai penelitian sebelumnya yang menjadi dasar penelitian kita (scope)
• Tunjukkan gap/masalah yang ada pada penelitian sebelumnya dan menjadi pertanyaan yang ingin kita selesaikan dalam penelitian kita (gap indication)
• Tulis dengan jelas solusi yang diusulkan (proposed approach) dan bagaimana ia bisa mengatasi gap yang kita sebutkan sebelumnya (solution)
• Tuliskan secara global penemuan yang dihasilkan (result)
• Tuliskan struktur penulisan bagian-bagian berikutnya (outline)
• Related Work (penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang mendasari penelitian kita). Related work inilah yang nantinya akan kita tuliskan ke dalam daftar referensi.
• Methodology (untuk bidang komputer atau penelitian yang ada hubungannya dengan komputer dapat menggunakan istilah system architecture). Jelaskan methodology yang digunakan, biasanya dijelaskan dengan bagan atau gambar untuk mempermudah pembaca memahami isi paper kita. Jelaskan pula deskripsi masing-masing bagian dalam gambar kita tersebut.
• Experiment & result. Tuliskan eksperiment yang kita lakukan (data yang digunakan, jumlah data, sumber, dll) dan tuliskan hasil yang didapatkan beserta analisa dari hasil yang kita peroleh
• Discussion. Tuliskan hal-hal yang ingin anda sampaikan dan isue yang menarik dari penelitian yang kita lakukan. Termasuk kesimpulan dan saran untuk penelitian kita lebih lanjut. Saran biasanya identik dengan future work.
• Referensi, berisi semua referensi yang kita gunakan termasuk daftar paper di related work, buku atau resource yang mendukung yang kita gunakan untuk menyelesaikan penelitian kita.

Untuk proposal tugas akhir cukup gunakan point no 1, 3, 4, 5, dan 8, pada bagian metodologi perjelas input, proses dan output. Atau sesuaikan dengan template yang diberikan di universitas.

So, bagi yang mendapatkan tugas untuk buat paper, entah untuk dikumpulkan sebagai tugas kuliah, atau untuk dipublikasikan tak ada salahnya untuk mampir menikmati catatan saya kali ini

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Part timer job In Abroud

first, absolutely across in our mind part time job in abroad will generate much money, because of the different of state currency, many students will utilize this chance for additional income, especially students from developing country who pursue their study to develop country, in particularly, Indonesian students who study in Taiwan, Thailand students who study in China and so forth. because of that many people take that chance to collect money

how come we can get the part time job :
1. Language : English and resident language/the place to pursue study
2. Attitude : behave and make sure everything is OK
3. Skill : always Carefully and Faster in working

about salary, if we compare between Indonesia and Taiwan, part time job's salary in Taiwan would really satisfied, for example 1 month work in restaurant, twice in a week, we can get about 5.000 NT it is equal with almost 2.000.000 Rupiahs

so in my point of view, no reason for international students from developing country who pursue study to develop country will feel burden in economic

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chinese new year

Chinese new year is celebrated in worldwide for the Chinese ethnic, start from 13 to 21 of February people will busy inside that activity, as a tradition in the first day people will be together with their big family for dinner, next people will go to the family of father, next people will go to the family of mother and further people can visit their friends house and then they can refreshing and take a rest.

1 thing that most famous in Chinese new year is Red Amplop "ampau", usually the older one will give to the younger one, the amount of money is up to us, some people sometimes give money based on the meaning of how much money they give, for example : if you give man money as much as 1 Dollar it means that start something new from zero and be better...

In my point of view, this tradition is seem like Lebaran Idul Fitri for Moslem, pretty much same about the hole of activity, the most important that we can be together with our family..

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Plus Minus Computers For The Toddler

Computers can be used as a means of stimulation. However, do not let children addiction for that.
The question is, may the toddler introduce to the computer? The answer, it's okay. Moreover, this technology can not be avoided to use in the present and future.
However, there are a few things should consider by a parent, such as:
1. Introducing computers peripheral
The first step is to introduce children to the computer hardware, such as where the mouse, keyboard, Central Processing Unit (CPU), modem (if visible), speakers, and monitors. Explain each function one by one according to the understanding of the child.
Principally, the child can touch the device if not connected to electricity directly. Take care for the cable and environment around the computer area in order to avoid short circuit occurs or the possibility attack by electric shock by certain parts of the computer device. we do not need to teach toddlers how to turn on the computer because it is usually in contact with the stabilizer directly related to electrical wires.
In order for the introduction of the computer device is comfortable, find the child table or chair in accordance with his size (ergonomic). That way, the toddler can use it with ease. For example, do not let the location of the mouse and the monitor is too high so that the heads should look up that can cause fatigue. Just so you know, tools are not ergonomic work was not good for the anatomy of the child for the long term.
2. Recognizing Edutainment program
Initially focused on computer data processing. However, because the rapidly growing technology, today computers have become a means of information and education. Well, the second thing that can try is to introduce children to the application programs (software) that are educating and entertaining is the combination of education and entertainment. Application program is able to develop creativity, imagination, and train child motor nerves. For example, a game know it, make a simple pasel, looking for the same thing, knowing letters, knows colors, songs, and so on. Usually, for the toddler who emphasized the introduction of pictures, colors, and sounds.

actually for this case ofcourse there are positive effect and negative effect, it depends on parents in managing this method so that we can avoid the negative effect.

positive effects : it can stimulate the toddler brain, trigger them to further study, and teach them to concentrate in something and so forth.
negative effect : radiation effect of monitor, so parents should setting the monitor, about the distance between monitor and user and then ligthening in the room and so forth, and then software selection, the matterial should not have abusement and violation. limitation of time so that the toodler do not addict with computer.

source : kompas.com
/by : David Agustriawan

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Tips to be ready study in the morning

Actually this is just on my experience and i found one theory for "brain exercise" and i think it works because i felt that and i can absorb all the knowledge that was given by the Professor in the morning in that time, and i am really shock and willing to write here, come on here we go :

During learning process in the morning to obtain the maximum result we should ready to get the

knowledge from our teacher, and how to manage your brain is :

1. wake up early may be at 05.00 a.m

2. Doing "brain exercise", read your books at least for thirty minutes for the lessons that you will face on that day

3. dont come late and breakfast


may be it just a simple tips, but if you be one of international students in abroad it would be very

useful for you, because you should pass the grade especially for scholarship program unless you

will loss anything

i do hope i can do my best and create something great here he he he. Aminnnnn

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Study in abroud

When you want to study in abroad there are a few thing that you should prepare, such as :

1. english language
2. destination language
3. money
4. skill / method for study
5. willingness and high motivation

let me explain point by point above he he :

ENGLISH SKILL
when you are able to speak english it will really help you since english is international language, and almost lectures, teaching and learning process will use english. prepare your self, you should have a brave to speak, pronunciation, and practice

DESTINATION LANGUAGE
we need to know about local language in destination country, because it would help you to communicate, buying food, english is not always able to be understood by local people, and one benefit again you can work part time by local language

MONEY
if you study abroud not from scholarship program i am sure that you are Rich but else means you follow scholarship program, you should prepare your money at least 10 million in the early, it would include all the thing such as : ticket, any requirement, insurance and anything before scholarship incentive comes to you. even if you got scholarship incentive you still need to manage your financial, may be you can cook by your self, it would be really help to save our money..

SKILL/METHOD FOR STUDY
commonly all books, papers will available in english, presentation also will always happen, sometimes lectures will use local language, so when you want to apply for scholarship you should ask to the officer, does that program will be taught in english ??, it really need, so make sure for that. the most important that you have a high motivation to study....

WILLINGNESS AND HIGH MOTIVATION
this part is the most important thing, controlling your self, focus and enjoy, the way is that make a planning what would you achieve as long as you study abroad, praying, smile, chatting he he and so forth...

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The power of prayer

this is true story :

god hear my prayer, i believe in the miracle, i believe with ALLAH SWT because i feel the mercy in my life....

i trust you god, when i pray and ask something to you : and then you show me your power, you give the way....

even though i can not tell the story here, i loss my control right now, my tears fall down, because of the mercy from ALLAH SWT....

if i trace back my life, i believe god really loves me, god understand me, forgive my mistake, give me the way to reach success....

this topic is just sound of my feeling, thank you god, thank you god, thank you.......

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